Methodology

How we test your site

Page scan
Your page plus up to 3 more, 21 checks
Agent test
An AI agent in a real browser
Comparison
Same tasks, browser vs connector
Scoring version
agent-readiness-0.6
Method

Three test types, one evidence standard

Your pageAny page for a scan. A site you’ve verified for agent tests.
Page scanFetch the HTMLYour page and a few more, no JavaScript, free
Agent testAI agent in a real browserYour tasks, 1, 3 or 5 runs each
Connector testSame tasks through your connectorIts tools only, no browser
Independent checks
  • 21 published scan rules
  • A success check the agent never sees
Evidence you can review
  • Findings with fixes
  • Every step, replayed
  • Result per run, with uncertainty
Page scan

How we read your page

What a scan requests

GET/robots.txtrules read
GET/your-pageHTML, up to 750 KB
GET/sitemap.xmldates and pages read
GETUp to 3 more pagesfrom the sitemap or navigation
GET/llms.txtlooked for
—JavaScriptnot run
—Formsnever submitted
Timeout
8 s, then one retry of up to 45 s
Redirects
Up to 3, crawler rules rechecked at each
Access restrictions
Respected, never bypassed

What we check

Access
Can AI tools reach it?
  • Page accessHigh impact
  • AI search and assistant accessHigh impact
  • Search indexingHigh impact
  • Sitemap freshnessLow impact
  • Response timeMedium impact
Content
Can they read it?
  • Page textHigh impact
  • Content without JavaScriptHigh impact
  • Other pages on your siteLow impact
  • Title and headingMedium impact
  • Image descriptionsLow impact
  • Expected phraseHigh impact
Structure
Can they understand it?
  • HeadingsLow impact
  • Structured dataMedium impact
  • Structured data matches the pageMedium impact
  • Language and descriptionLow impact
  • Business identityLow impact
  • Heading orderLow impact
Actions
Can they use it?
  • Links in the pageMedium impact
  • Links and buttons agents can useMedium impact
  • Form labelsLow impact
  • Link to findMedium impact
Scoring

Points weighted by impact

How a score adds up

Worked example
  1. Passed
  2. Passed
  3. Passed
  4. Failed
  5. Passed
  6. Passed
  7. Failed
  8. Passed
  9. Passed
  10. Not assessed
Not assessed
Excluded from the score
Score shown when
At least 6 checks have results and the page is readable
Never scored
Training-crawler rules, llms.txt, MCP server card, protection findings
Agent standards

Agent protocols, scored on their own

What we check

Discovery
Can agents find your files?
  • robots.txt
  • Sitemap
  • Link headers point to agent files
Content
Do you serve Markdown?
  • Markdown for agents
Bot access
Are your AI rules clear?
  • AI bot rules
  • Content Signals
Protocols
Can agents use your API?
  • API catalog
  • OAuth discovery
  • MCP server card
  • Agent skills
  • A2A agent card
  • WebMCP
Score
Share of the checks that apply and passed; doesn’t change the readiness score
Doesn’t apply
OAuth discovery without a signed-in API, the A2A card without an agent
Never scored
WebMCP
Also helps search
About half the readiness checks (text without JavaScript, headings, canonical URL, link previews, sitemap) help search engines too.
Agent tests

AI agents run your tasks in a real browser

Every step is recorded

Example

Find when the Bosch dishwasher warranty ends

  1. 010:04Opens the home page
  2. 020:11Clicks “My products”
  3. 030:23Clicks “Bosch dishwasher”
  4. 040:38Reads “Warranty ends 14 Mar 2027”
  5. 050:41Answers “14 March 2027”

The agent never sees the check

Example
Check
Answer matches
Expected
14 Mar 2027
Agent answered
14 March 2027
Result
Passed
  • NumbersMust match exactly
  • Different wordingCan go to an AI grader
  • Other checksA page to reach, or text to find

Each run gets one of five results

Passed
Met the success check
Failed
Did not meet the success check
Inconclusive
The check couldn’t decide
Self-reported
No success check; based on the agent’s answer
Not run
Stopped before starting

What a test may do

Signed out
Reads only
With a test account you provide
Makes the changes you allow
Never
Pays, closes accounts or messages other people
Comparisons

Same tasks and model, browser vs connector

Browser vs connector

Add a reminder 30 days before the Dyson V15 warranty ends

Held constant
AI model, tasks, checks and limits
Trials
3 to 10, order alternates

Only matched passes count

Example
TrialBrowserConnector
  • 1 Browser firstPassedPassed
  • 2 Connector firstPassedPassed
  • 3 Browser firstFailedPassed
  • 4 Connector firstPassedPassed
  • 5 Browser firstPassedInconclusive
  • Both passed3 of 5 trials
Speed-up reporting

A speed-up is shown only after three matched passes

3 of 5 trials passed on both sides
Speed-up shown
2 of 5 trials passed on both sides
No speed-up shown
What we report
Median times and ranges from matched passes only
Limitations

What a scan can’t tell you

Whether AI services will recommend you

The score reflects our rules, not any service’s ranking.

Whether a firewall blocks a particular AI service

We check your published rules and never impersonate other crawlers.

How the page renders after JavaScript runs

The scan reads raw HTML only; agent tests use a real browser.

The rest of your website

Each scan reads your page and a sample of up to three others, not every page.

Details

Full method

All scan checks
CheckWhat it asksImpact
Page accessAccessDid the server return the page’s HTML, or an error or verification screen?High (3 pts)
AI search and assistant accessAccessDo your robots.txt rules allow the crawlers behind Google and Bing search, ChatGPT, Perplexity, Siri and other AI assistants? Blocking AI training crawlers is reported separately and doesn’t count.High (3 pts)
Search indexingAccessDoes the page ask search engines not to index it (noindex)?High (3 pts)
Sitemap freshnessAccessIs your sitemap’s newest date within the last year, and does it list the page you scanned and the pages your navigation links to? A missing sitemap, or one without dates, is advice and doesn’t count against you; dates are what the sitemap says.Low (1 pt)
Response timeAccessDid your server answer within 5 seconds? If the first request gets no answer within 8 seconds, we try once more, waiting up to 45 seconds, and report how long it took. A slow response can have several causes, including a server waking from idle.Medium (2 pts)
Page textContentCan we extract main text from the HTML?High (3 pts)
Content without JavaScriptContentIs the main content in the HTML, or does the page look like an empty shell filled in by JavaScript? A “Loading…” placeholder, or content hidden until a script reveals it, counts as depending on JavaScript. This is an inference; we don’t run the page in a browser.High (3 pts)
Other pages on your siteContentDo up to three other pages (a listing and a recent detail page from your sitemap, or navigation links, plus the home page) have readable content in their HTML? Pages we can’t fetch don’t count.Low (1 pt)
Title and headingContentAre a page title and main heading present?Medium (2 pts)
Image descriptionsContentDo images have alt text or a decorative marker? Only scored when the page has images.Low (1 pt)
Expected phraseContentDoes a phrase you supply appear in the text? Only scored when you supply one.High (3 pts)
HeadingsStructureDoes the main content have headings?Low (1 pt)
Structured dataStructureCan we parse the page’s JSON-LD? Having none isn’t a failure.Medium (2 pts)
Structured data matches the pageStructureDo prices and names in the structured data also appear on the visible page?Medium (2 pts)
Language and descriptionStructureDoes the page declare its language and include a meta description?Low (1 pt)
Business identityStructureDoes the page say which business or person it belongs to, through Organization structured data or a site name?Low (1 pt)
Heading orderStructureIs there exactly one main (H1) heading, with no skipped levels such as H2 to H4?Low (1 pt)
Links in the pageActionsDoes the main content contain web links?Medium (2 pts)
Links and buttons agents can useActionsAre clickable elements real links and buttons, or click handlers that only work with JavaScript?Medium (2 pts)
Form labelsActionsDoes every form field have a label? Only scored when the page has a form.Low (1 pt)
Link to findActionsDoes a link you supply appear in the main content? Only scored when you supply one.Medium (2 pts)
What happens during a scan

We read your robots.txt, request the page and pull out its main text and links. We read your sitemap (the one robots.txt names, or /sitemap.xml, and at most two parts of a sitemap index) and up to three other pages from it or from your navigation, in parallel with a 5-second wait each. We also look for an optional llms.txt file and an optional AI catalog or MCP server card. We limit request time, response size and redirects, and we never bypass access restrictions or submit forms.

How the score is calculated

Each check that passes earns points by impact: high is worth 3, medium 2 and low 1. The score is the share of available points earned, among the checks we could assess. A check we couldn’t assess doesn’t count for or against you. We only show a score when at least six checks have results and we could read the page. If the page’s main text is missing, or depends on JavaScript, the score is capped at 59: agents that can’t read the content can’t use anything else on the page.

Reported but not scored

We also report AI training crawler rules, TransicaBot’s crawler access, a missing or undated sitemap, llms.txt, an AI catalog or MCP server card, the page’s preferred address, link-preview tags and publication dates. These don’t change the score. Blocking training crawlers is a legitimate choice, and optional files like llms.txt or an MCP server card aren’t required by the major AI services.

Exposure findings

Some controls are hidden from people but still available to agents. We classify what we find by its purpose and behaviour: helpful shortcuts, spam traps, controls worth confirming, or hidden forms that send data. The free scan reads HTML and inline styles; it doesn’t use these controls. Exposure findings never change your AI readiness score.

How agent tests are graded

On a site you’ve verified, an AI agent tries your tasks in a real browser, several fresh runs each. Each task has a success check: an expected answer, a page to reach or text to find. The agent doesn’t see that check. Numbers must match exactly; different wording can go to an AI grader. Without a check, the result is labelled self-reported.

Signed out, a test only reads. With a test account you provide, it can make changes you allow. It never pays, closes accounts or sends messages to other people.

How speed-ups are calculated

A comparison runs the same tasks in the browser and through your connector, with the same AI and limits, alternating which goes first. We show a speed-up only when at least three runs passed their check on both sides, and we report medians with their ranges.

See the checks on a sample report

Scoring version agent-readiness-0.6

View sample report